Meditations and Devotions
May is Mary’s Month: Newman and Hopkins
The month of May arrives in a season of new life. The natural world and the human world are aburst with flowers, birds, vacations, and graduations. It is also the customary time for new gifts of grace in the Church: baptisms, confirmations, first communions.
The Blessed Virgin Mary brought Divine life into our broken Lord. She was so fully graced as to bloom with Christ Incarnate, the New Creation. It is therefore fitting to give her not only single feast days, but also an entire month most commonly associated with new life. It is customary to crown statues of her with flowers and celebrate her exceptional favor in God’s plan with special devotions. Both Newman and the poet, Gerard Manley Hopkins, agree. Newman does so in a meditation called “May the Month of Promise,” and Hopkins does so in a long poem called “May Magnificat.” They first met in 1866 when Newman received young Hopkins into the Roman Catholic Church. Hopkins taught at Newman’s Oratory School for the 1867-1868 school year, and although he was not a great teacher, his time with Newman and the Oratory brothers helped him discern his gifts and directed him toward the Jesuit Order.
Certainly, they both shared a strong faith, a love of poetry, and deep devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary. It seems fitting, therefore, to intersperse passages from Newman’s meditation with stanzas from Hopkins’ poetry. The reader who ponders these inter-layered reflections slowly and prayerfully will harvest some beautiful spiritual fruits. Observing the extraordinary grace showered upon the Virgin in God’s plan for salvation, we can more gratefully and joyfully receive the graces God gives us so that we can live out His plan, dedicated to His service, in our ordinary lives.
Hopkins:
May is Mary’s month, and I
Muse at that and wonder why…
Candlemas, Lady Day;
But the Lady Month, May,
Why fasten that upon her,
With a feasting in her honour?
Newman: The first reason for dedicating the month of May to the Virgin Mary is because it is the time when the earth bursts forth into its fresh foliage and its green grass after the stern frost and snow of winter… the blossoms are upon the trees and the flowers are in the gardens… For such gladness and joyousness of external Nature is a fit attendant on our devotion to her who is the Mystical Rose and the House of Gold.
Hopkins:
…What is Spring? —
Growth in every thing…
All things rising, all things sizing
Mary sees, sympathising
With that world of good,
Nature’s motherhood.
Newman: …it is the month of promise and of hope. Even though the weather happen to be bad, it is the month that begins and heralds in the summer… It was prophesied that God should come upon earth. When the time was now full, how was it announced? It was announced by the Angel coming to Mary. “Hail, full of grace,” said Gabriel, “the Lord is with thee; blessed art thou among women.” She then was the sure promise of the coming Saviour, and therefore May is by a special title her month.
Hopkins:
Their magnifying of each its kind
With delight calls to mind
How she did in her stored
Magnify the Lord.
Newman: May…belongs to the Easter season, which lasts fifty days, and in that season the whole of May commonly falls, and the first half always… May, therefore, is the time in which there are such frequent Alleluias, because Christ has risen from the grave, Christ has ascended on high, and God the Holy Ghost has come down to take His place… [Mary] is the first of creatures, the most acceptable child of God, the dearest and nearest to Him.
Hopkins:
This ecstasy all through mothering earth
Tells Mary her mirth till Christ’s birth
To remember and exultation
In God who was her salvation.
Newman: But Mary is not only the acceptable handmaid of the Lord. She is also Mother of His Son, and the Queen of all Saints, and in this month the Church has placed the feasts of some of the greatest of them, as if to bear her company… These are some of the choicest fruits of God’s manifold grace, and they form the court of their glorious Queen.
As we give due honor to our mothers this Sunday, let us not forget to also honor our Blessed Mother, the Mother of all Saints, the Mother of the New Creation, the Mother of God!
Suggested prayer: Newman’s Litany to the Immaculate Heart of Mary




