Poetry Blog

Christ’s Kindly Condescension

Fr. Brian Geary March 6, 2026
Saint Cardinal John Henry Newman
Saint Cardinal John Henry Newman
Christ’s Kindly Condescension
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(RAFFAELLO Sanzio Decoration of the Loggetta Fresco Palazzi Pontifici, Vatican)

Christ’s Kindly Condescension
Fr. Brian W. Geary

Newman’s famed poem, “The Pillar of Cloud,” has proven its ability to leave a lasting
impact on the souls of countless Christians. The poem’s first line (perhaps more famous than the
title), “Lead, Kindly Light” in so many ways sums up Newman’s journey to the Catholic faith,
and indeed it provides a summary of the entire spiritual life. The fact that this line, penned when
he was an Anglican only in his early 30s, found its way into the Collect for Newman’s feast day
in the Roman Missal perhaps should give us pause. The poem powerfully and subtly evokes the
Lord’s leading his people Israel during their forty-year sojourn in the desert following the
Exodus. During Lent, we too are called to follow the Lord’s kindly light, who deigns to lead us
along our own dark and gloomy roads on our exodus from slavery to sin to our heavenly
homeland.
And yet, I propose that if we are to understand this poem fully, we must read it in light of
Newman’s sermons, and by considering our Lord’s self-abasement. As Saint Paul says, “For you
know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that though he was rich, yet for your sake he became
poor, so that by his poverty you might become rich.” 1
Jesus demonstrates his care for us in a number of ways, but perhaps none is as
remarkable as his condescension to creation. Admittedly, Newman does not develop this theme
in relation to his poem, but in considering our Lenten journey, our own paths from vice to virtue,
how can we not marvel at our Lord’s condescension to us? In his Lenten sermon, “Christ’s
Privations a Meditation for Christians,” Newman sees the Lord’s self-abasement as the lens
through which we must view Lent. The most obvious example is the Incarnation itself. “The

1 2 Corinthians 8:9

Most High God, God the Son, who reigned with the Father from everlasting, supremely blessed,
He, even He, became a poor man, and suffered the hardships of the poor.” 2 The indignity of his
lowly birth in Bethlehem bears this witness.

As if God becoming man were not privation enough, Jesus in his humanity is not
ashamed to undergo even more severe trials. Especially appropriate for Lent is his fasting and
temptation in the wilderness, where he endured the constant threat of cold, the elements, and all
sorts of unsavory creatures in the wild. So too, appropriately for this coming Sunday, the Lord
endures thirst, such that he, a Jew, asks a Samaritan woman for a drink in the heat of the day. 3 In
these ways and more, our Lord puts himself at the mercy of others, and most importantly, the
mercy of his Father. This says nothing of the horrors of his Passion and Death.
Meditating on Christ’s privations, and his condescension to our lowly state is nothing to
be avoided. We know that all Christians, on pilgrimage in this world, endure the same. Only if
we suffer with Christ can we rise with him. Newman knew this too: “For what we know, Christ’s
temptation is but the fulness of that which, in his degree, and according to our infirmities and
corruptions, takes place in all His servants who seek Him…that we might not be left to our own
thoughts, and, as it were, ‘with the wild beasts’…but might feel that we are what we really are,
not bondmen of Satan…but withal God’s children….” 4 Christ’s sufferings and trials are a
reminder that even in the midst of our own struggles, God has gone before us. By enduring
temptation, he not only provides a model for us, but wins victory for us over all our enemies. In
all things, he stands with us as a sturdy shelter, ready to defend and do battle for his people.

2 John Henry Newman, Parochial and Plain Sermons (San Francisco: Ignatius Press, 1997), 1214.
3 PPS, 1215.
4 PPS, 1192.

Let us now return to Newman’s poem, “The Pillar of Cloud.” One can only speculate on
how Newman might have turned this poem into a sermon. Only in light of our discussion on
Christ’s privations can we understand this poem as a guide on our Lenten journey. Cardinal
Christoph Schönborn in his study, God Sent his Son, draws upon Jewish sources to demonstrate
that God’s self-abasement is not merely a Christian phenomenon. Indeed, God’s leading his
people Israel through the desert in a pillar of cloud is a prime example. He says, “the whole
history of God with Israel is read in this way. God’s providence for Israel goes so far that the
Lord humbles himself and carries out the duties of a slave for Israel his servant.” 5 Why would
God do such a thing? For the same reasons discussed above: “God comes down from heaven to
be with his people. He, the infinite One, restricts himself to the smallest space in the world in
order to live with his own people and to assist them. Thereby he shares the fate of his people and
bears everything with them, even the deepest sorrow. All of that…is genuinely Christian.” 6
I count myself grateful I am not journeying for forty years in the desert. But during these
forty days of Lent I am conscious of my own need of the Lord’s guidance in my life. The Lord
becomes little that I might become great. As we meditate on Newman’s poem anew, let us see in
those words the Lord of the universe who becomes small for our sake. In the pillars of light and
cloud that led God’s people through the desert, can we learn to see God leading us in our own
spiritual deserts? God does not ask us to know every step of the way If we did, we might never
set out at all! All he asks is that we trust him, and that if we do, our ending will be secure.
Indeed, the night is dark, and we are far from home. Sin has made us strangers and aliens. And

5 Christoph Cardinal Schönborn, God Sent His Son: A Contemporary Christology, trans. Henry Taylor (San
Francisco: Ignatius Press, 2010), 112.
6 Schönborn, 113.

yet the God who hungers, thirsts, suffers, and yes, even becomes a pillar of cloud, will lay aside
his glory that I might be a stranger no longer.

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About Cardinal John Henry Newman

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A Guide to John Henry Newman will interest educated readers and professors alike, and serve as a text for college seminars for the purpose of studying Newman.

Review by Catherine Maybanks
(Catholic Herald, April 1, 2023)

Review by Serenheed James
(Antiphon, April 2023)

 This book is being currently considered for reprinting, all enquiries to the Sales Team general@alivepublishing.co.uk
 

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Endorsement by Neyra Blanco (Amazon)
I bought this book for my son and he loved it, he wrote this review and urged my to submitted: “I think this book has a very beautiful message, because it shows how the young Newman was so determined to achieve his dream of becoming a priest, but even after his dream he continued to work in the church with passion until the day he died, it’s so admirable that even Newman so old and so weak still had that urge to continued his work of being a priest. And the book is well written with words not too complicated with very enjoyable texts and well illustrated pictures. I highly recommend this book for a 5th grader.  

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What is a Classical Liberal Arts Education? Why is it so important for the development of a person?

Fr. Juan R. Vélez answers these and more questions you might have about University Education in the 21st century. This book is aimed for parents, prospective University students, and educators. It will help you discern why adding Liberal Arts electives to your education will help it form it better, and help the student learn to reason, and not just learn.

He also explains how many Universities have changed the true meaning of Liberal Arts, and the subjects, and gives advise on how to choose College Campus, Subjects, and Teachers.

A wonderful book that every parent should also read way before your children are College bound. A Liberal Arts education can start earlier in life, even from home.

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Endorsement by Christopher Moellering (Goodreads, September 14, 2019)
In Passion for Truth Fr. Vélez gave us an outstanding biography of Cardinal Newman. In this work, he provides a concise overview of his thought and his devotion. This is a great work for someone who, perhaps hearing of Newman for the first time because of his beatification 13 October, 2019, wants to know more about this English saint.Vélez is a wonderful writer in his own right, and the frequent quotations from Newman round out the work nicely. I especially appreciated the frequent citing of Newman’s Meditations and Devotions, which show a different side of his spirituality than his more well-known works, Development of Christian Doctrine and the Grammar of Assent.

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Take Five: Meditations with John Henry Newman, endorsement by Illow M. Roque (Amazon, September 3, 2010)
“There is a time to put direct inquiry on hold and give ourselves to prayer and practical duties.” Sound advice from one of the earlier, thought-provoking reminders in this sparkling gem of a book: Take Five | Meditations with John Henry Newman, written by Mike Aquilina and Fr. Juan R. Vélez and published by Our Sunday Visitor. This particular paragraph, referenced above, which begins with a direct quote from soon-to-be canonized priest, cardinal and poet, John Henry Newman: “Study is good, but it gets us only so far . . .” is actually the 15th in a series of 76 concise, logically organized meditations moving from the elementary to the sublime. Each meditation–one per page–is built upon the great man’s writings and remarkably rich spirituality. Whether taken whole in one reading or in part page-by-page over a course of weeks and months, these wonderfully insightful meditations will open up, even to the busiest reader in the midst of the world, a unique pathway into prayer and contemplation. My advice to spiritual inquirers at all levels, from the novice to the spiritually adept, is to follow the authors’ recommendation to use this book as a guide for daily prayer and meditation. The structure of the book itself is ideal: first, the authors introduce us to Cardinal Newman, the man, where we are given the opportunity to get to know him through a brief sketch of his life and spirituality at the beginning of the book. This is something readers will likely find themselves referring to again and again, prompting many, I suspect, to even wider explorations of this most gifted Christian leader. Then comes the meditations, consisting of a short summary of Newman’s thoughts on subjects taken, as the authors explain, from various salient points for which Newman is justly remembered: The pursuit of objective religious truth; Teaching on the Virtues; Defense of the Catholic Church; A devout spiritual and moral life; and Generosity and loyalty in his friendships, which sets the topic and tone for each meditation to follow. Each meditation consists of an excerpt taken from Newman’s thirty-plus volumes of writings and diaries. Next comes three brief and extremely useful sections entitled: “Think About It,” which establishes a prayerfully resonant tone throughout the book; “Just Imagine,” which provides a vivid, prayerful experience of the Scriptures that tie in, and finally, “Remember,” a pithy summation which the authors suggest may be used as a daily aspiration. Each meditation is given its own page, which makes it ideal for daily reflection for readers on the go. This book is a must have for every serious Catholic who wants to take their faith to the next level, which is to respond appropriately to the universal call to holiness and seek interior union with God.
About Newman
Fr. Brian Geary

Lead Kindly Light

Lead, Kindly Light. Such are the first words of Newman’s most famous poem, and arguably among the most famous lines he ever penned.

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